Closeburn coin hoard (selection)

Over two hundred Mediaeval silver pennies and groats, dated between 1249 and 1377 were found buried near Closeburn in the 1990's.  However, in 1844 at least 10,000 similar coins were found at the same place, "a considerable quantity of groats and pennies... were ploughed up by a man named Thomas Whitman, the whole amounting to at least 10,000; the ground formed part of Barmoor Wood and had not previously turned up - the discoverer not being sufficiently selfish to conceal his prize, a crowd assembled and many of the women were seen literally carrying away the money in lapfuls."   How did they get there?  Were they deliberately concealed or were they lost?  Was there a connection with Closeburn Castle - could the money have been intended as wages for soldiers garrisoned there - or was it a ransom payment?  Was some unwary traveller attacked but managed to conceal his precious parcel, or did his horse simply stumble and the package was lost?  There seems to be no documentary record of such a large sum disappearing - so perhaps it will always remain a mystery.   1 Penny, Edward I/II of England, Bury St Edmunds mint 2 Penny, Edward I/II of England, Bristol mint 3 Penny, Edward I/II of England, Lincoln mint 4 Penny, Alexander III of Scotland 5 Penny, Edward I/II of England, York mint 6 Penny, Edward I/II of England, Canterbury mint 7 Penny, Edward I/II of England, Berwick mint 8 Penny, David II of Scotland 9 Penny, Edward I/II of England, London mint 10 Penny, Edward I/II of England, Durham mint 11 Penny, Edward III of England, London mint 12 Penny, Edward I/II of England, Newcastle mint 13 Groat, David II of Scotland
Object no :
DMCO009a; DMCO009b
Creator :
NA
Place of Production :
NA
Dimensions :
NA
Materials :
metal, silver
Location :
NA
Related site :
Accession number :
DUMFM:1997.36
Copyright :
Dumfries & Galloway Council
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