Reporting a Find
Under Scottish law all portable antiquities of archaeological,
historical or cultural significance, whether made of precious metal
or any other material, are subject to claim by the Crown through
the Treasure
Trove system and must be reported to the Treasure Trove
Unit for assessment. The Treasure Act (1996) does not apply in
Scotland.
In Dumfries and Galloway the archaeology service or local museum
can offer you practical advice and help with the procedure. Details
may subsequently be included in the Dumfries and Galloway Historic
Environment Record (HER).
The law applies to all newly discovered finds and to old finds
which have not been reported, whether they are found by
metal-detecting, by chance, by fieldwork or by archaeological
investigation, and is the same whether such objects were: hidden or
just lost in buildings in streams, lakes or rivers in natural
ground The Crown does not always exercise its claim, but all
objects found should be reported, so that a decision can be
made.
Rewards for those items that are selected for retention by the
State are paid to the finders, and are based on the market value of
the find. Valuations for reward purposes may be affected by the
promptness with which a find is reported, and the care taken by the
finder in not destroying important evidence by untrained cleaning
or by unskilled digging on the site or by breaking up a group of
objects, which may have considerably more value as a group than as
individual items. Further information is available from Treasure
Trove Scotland. Inland underwater finds are treated legally in the
same way as those on land.
The HER also provides information and advice for individuals or
groups who wish to undertake metal-detecting activity in the
region. If you discover human remains you should immediately report
this to the local police. Do not touch the remains and avoid
disturbing the ground in their vicinity because the evidence from
either a modern scene of crime or ancient burial is equally
fragile. It might save time if you also report the find to the
Local Authority's archaeologist or local museum but the police will
consult with the Local Authority's archaeologist if they suspect
your discovery is an ancient burial.
Archaeology Service
Environmental Planning
Newall Terrace
Dumfries
DG1 1LW
Tel: 01387 260154